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Breast cancer and sexual issues

Breast Cancer Sexual Issues

Breast cancer treatment can affect a woman’s sex life.

Breast cancer treatment can sometimes change how a woman looks and feels. But it doesn’t have to cause problems with intimacy. Research shows that women with early stage breast cancer often have a satisfying sex life by a year after their surgery.

One of the worries for women undergoing treatment for breast cancer is what will happen after a surgery that removes part or all of a breast. This can make some women feel less attractive. Some women opt for reconstructive surgery to make themselves look and feel better.

The question of whether a partner will still find a woman attractive after surgery is a common one. But a woman is not the same as her breasts, and a supportive partner will love her before, during, and after surgery. Often, talking about sexual concerns can help a couple move beyond them. Talking to a counselor or therapist may also be helpful.

Physical concerns after surgery.

Sometimes, surgery can interfere with the physical pleasure many women experience when their breasts or nipples are touched. Talk to a doctor about this issue, and be patient. Some women find they enjoy being touched around the area of a scar, even after a full mastectomy.

Others find that their relationship to their chests changes after surgery. They may no longer enjoy having their remaining breast touched, and couples may need to adapt. The important thing is for each partner to be supportive of the other. Talking to a professional therapist may also make a big difference.

Radiation and sexual issues.

Radiation therapy may cause the skin of a woman’s breast to become red and tender. But the breast and nipple themselves should feel mostly normal. Radiation should not decrease sex drive or change a woman’s ability to feel pleasure from sex.

If you have concerns about how radiation or any treatment is affecting your sex life, ask a trusted member of your healthcare team for advice. They may recommend a therapist who can help specifically with sexual concerns.

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US.XON.10.04.012 Last Update: May 2010